THE TAKLAMAKAN DESERT EXPEDITION TO COMMEMORATE THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE EXPLORATION OF THE CHINESE WESTERN REGIONS

This coming October will feature a great celebration of the 100th Anniversary of the exploration of the Western Regions in XinJiang, China. Together with the local government, China Travel Service ( Holdings ) Hong Kong ltd., the head quarter of the U.S. China Travel Service Inc. will launch a special program “Trekking Across the Takalamagan Desert”. This soft adventure program will operate once a year in October, the best season to explore this second largest desert in the world and experience the fascinating ethnic culture along this unbeaten track.

Departure Date for 2005 (One departure only):
October 13th, 2005 to November 1st 2005

SPONSORED BY:
CHINA TRAVEL SERVICE (HOLDINGS) HONG KONG LIMITED
CHINA TRAVEL INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT HONG KONG

ORGANIZED BY:
U.S. CHINA TRAVEL SERVICE INC.
CHINA TRAVEL INTERNATIONAL (XINJIANG) LTD.

CO-ORGANISERS:
THE PEOPLE’S GOVERNMENT OF XINJIANG UYGUR AUTONOMOUS RIGION
THE PEOPLE’S GOVERNMENT OF URUMQI MUNICIPALITY
TOURISM ADMINISTRATION OF XINJIANG UYGUR AUTONOMOUS RIGION
TOURISM ADMINISTRATION OF URUMQI MUNICIPALITY

I. Theme of the Activity

1) To develop the culture of the Silk Road, inherit and transmit the historical civilization and to protect the cultural heritage of history.

2) To visit the archaic Kerians who live deep in the Taklamkan Desert all the year round.

3) To safeguard the environment, the unique planet which human being live on reliantly and the identical family for human.

4) To dedicate and contribute to our old and new clients for their kind support and loyalty to the China Travel Service brand.

II. A Brief Description of the Takelamagan Desert

1) Taklamakan Desert is the second largest in the world, covering an area of 327600 square kms. Taklamakan, in Uygur, translates as “the abandoned hometown” or “come in and never come out”. 100 years ago, the expedition of the Western Region started from here. The western expeditions found large quantity of culture relics and history documents, which made the desert well-known to the world and aroused the world’s attention. 100 years later, we use the high technique and modern equipment to experience the exploration again to regain the history, restudy the nature, and trans value ourselves. Therefore, we are more aware of the disaster caused by humankind’s destroying environment. And meanwhile, it will make more people understand desert, love nature and embosom life, and cherish the earth we are living on today.

Crossing the Taklamakan Desert has been a dream for the people lasting for thousands of years; however the rough natural environment stopped the people’s step. Today, we offer this chance to all the brave people the access to experience the Taklamakan Desert. No doubt, you will achieve a lot and have a new understanding of the Taklamakan when the program ends, and also it must become one of your most unforgettable experiences in your whole life.

Our ancestors once lived near by the river, which used to be running in the desert, and established their hometown and even city one after another on oasis. But due to the change of the system of the river, and the over-snatching from the nature, the biography was seriously destroyed. Under the sand storm attacking, they did not safeguard their hometown at last. What they left was ruined buildings here and there, and a variety of cultural relics and historic sites covered by the endless sand.

Taklamakan is one of the major deserts in the world; it is only smaller than Sahara Desert by its area. The foot of Mazatag Mountain is the end point of our trekking. The Mazatag Mountain is the only mountain in the center of Taklamakan Desert, 100km from east to west, 1km from north to south, 1636m above sea level, and the highest point is 400m from the ground. In the vast sea of sand, it looks like a dragon creeping out from the ground, which makes people feel it strange and mysterious. It was respected as a holy mountain by the people passing by. Poplar trees around the mountain, and on the both sides of whilom riverbeds, which are considered as “hero trees”, offer a unique scene in the center of the desert especially in the golden October.

Daliyaboyi village is the jumping-off point for this trekking, which is 220kms. away from Yu Tian county and 97km. away from Mazatag mountain in upright direction. Actually, for area, it is the biggest natural village in China, as long as 100km from south to north, in which there are only 169 families. It keeps the local people here isolated from outside world by such a dispersal and difficult traffic. They build their house by poplar trees. They just discern time by watching the sun in the day time. At night the moon is the corporate lamp for them. They smoke the calumet together by generations, never disturbed by the outside. They have no shop, no fair. The most important food for them is the cake made from wheat powder, which is cooked in such a specific course: they knead the blocks containing flour and water for a while; meanwhile, they heat some sand by burning firewood. Then, they make the loaves covered by the heated sand. The interesting thing is that when the bread is cooked, you can’t find any sand on it. They name the food Kumaixi. The Kerians can eat few vegetables for the rough surrounding. They have beef and mutton except the food made of flour. Such a poor diet influences their health seriously. It is reported that this natural village living in the center of the desert will move out before long owing to the deterioration of the zoology.

The tour fans that are accommodating and possess exploration spirit, heart of fellowship, devotion to nature, concern of protecting environment, are warmly welcome. The best and experienced personnel for fieldwork we have will occupy the job of safeguard, which must guarantee each member’s safety. We will offer field tent, sleeping bag, waterproof cushions, high-quality open-air food, delicious field meal, enough drinking water, team doctor, medicines, satellite telephone, global satellite direction finder, outstanding open-air guide. Baohua Zhang and Heping Liu will be the principals of this activity, who have attended the activity of passing through TaklaMakan Desert organized by the united exploring party of China and Britain in 1993.

2) Leaders from Xinjiang Uygur autonomy district people's government and the tourism administration in the district will award "the certificate of passing through TaklaMakan Desert in 2005” for the team member that participates in the tour of exploration in TaklaMakan Desert.

3) Itinerary of traveling: East or West U.S.--Beijing--Urumqi– Kuerle—Minfeng—Yutian—Kashgar—Urumqi—Beijing-U.S. (A detailed itinerary follows.)

III. Arrangements for the 2005 group
( Note: Program may vary from year to year and depend on the special requirements of clients )

1) You will join a international group for the exploration and make friends with worldwide participants.

2) There will be a departing ceremony in the hotel courtyard and a group photo will be taken.

3) Visit the aged Kerians residents, call at their home and taste their unique delicacies food.

4) Pass through TaklaMakan Desert on foot, experience ancient long history and culture of Silk Road.

5) Leave your footprint of exploration on the second desert in the world and you will never forget it for the rest of your life.

6) Experience the explorer's arduousness and remarkable exploration experiences deeply,which were from various countries in the beginning of last century.

7) Last the harmony between human and nature and the outpouring of the true feelings among the members, especially in the arduous and hard natural environment, and remind people to protect the environment and protect the only planet we live on.

8) It is total 140km from Along Great River Village to Mazatag Mountain, and it will cost 7 days to finish the wonderful journey, 20km per day on average.

9) Hold the bonfire party, and set off the fireworks and firecracker to celebrate the success of passing through TaklaMakan Desert at the foot of Mazamag Mountain.

10) Dinner party of celebrating the success.

11) You will reach Urumqi, the Capital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions on October 31, 2005, and the grand dinner party of celebrating victory will be hold at that night. The leaders of the autonomy district people's government and tourism administration of Urumqi will show up and congratulate on the success and award the certificate to the heroes that succeed in passing through TaklaMakan Desert.

IV. The Scheme of the Itinerary and the Characteristic of the Journey

1) Since half of the19th century, the ruins of ancient humankind of Kerians gives out enormous glamour again, and draws so many explorers , archaeologists, scientists, to come to the huge yellow sand wasteland searching treasure and ancient city ruins covered by sand. The famous explorer Sven Hedin has come to this area exploring and researching several times from 1862 to 1943. In addition, another explorer, Marc Aurel Stein from Britain has come as well. They made a large quantity of notes and wrote a lot of works according to their experiences there. This cryptic area full of the mystery color is really a paradise for explorer.

2) The exploration route in TaklaMakan Desert is designed according to the Swedish explorer Sven Hedin’s. The natural landscape near the way containing desert, Gobi desert, Yardan, poplar trees, rivers, historical site of Silk Road melts into an organic whole, which not only makes you experience the yellow endless desert scene, but appreciates the multi colored natural conditions and local customs of all minorities the Western Regions, and historical culture as well.

3) It is an unprecedented activity of the amount of people and scale and its reasonable arrangement and abundance in content will let you have a worthwhile trip and go back with definite satisfaction.

4) The Japanese made 4 wheel drive jeeps are allocated in the whole journey; guide and medical personnel with abundant open-air experience will serve as escort during the whole journey.

5) Each member will get a VCD of the activity shot on the whole journey.

6) The activity is exactly arranged in golden October, when Xin Jiang’s fruit is just in season. You can enjoy all the fruit, such as local product "Hami" melon, water-melon, grape, pomegranate, walnut, etc. At the same time October is the best season entering TaklaMakan Desert too, with 28 degrees Centigrade of maximum temperature in the daytime and 5-10 degrees Centigrade of minimum temperature at night.

7) The registration begins right now and the closing date for entries is October 1st, 2005.

V. Your Ground Tour Operator

China Travel International (XinJiang) Ltd. is a sister company of U.S. China Travel Service Inc. both are head quartered in Hong Kong. It is one of the most famous tour enterprises in China for organizing out door explorations. They engage in trekking, desert exploration, passing through Lop Nor, mountaineering, photography, drifting, and self driving tours all the year round. There is a group of experienced field exploration personnel in the agency, who have succeeded in organizing the passing through the sea of death, the TaklaMakan Desert in 1993, which the united group of China and Britain participated and lasting 60 days in total and has been written into the human history, CCTV's news has done the report 6 times in the form of follow-up story, and it is one of the most successful examples of exploring report in China.

VI. Itinerary:

Day 1 October 13th Thu San Francisco / Beijing
Depart the USA for Beijing today.

Day 2 October 14th Fri Beijing
Upon arrival in Beijing, you are met by your local guide and transfer to the 5 star hotel.

Day 3 October 15th Sat Beijing / Urumqi
Transfer to airport for flight to Urumqi and transfer to the hotel. (Hai De Hotel or same class hotel)


Day 4 October 16th Sun Urumqi - Kuerle
Urumqi to Kuerle, 500km. Taste the geography and local-custom briefly. Check in Oil hotel (four star)
Notice: Please regard the local minority’s custom.

Day 5 October 17th Mon Kuerle - Min Feng
Kuerle to The Oil Field of Central Tarim Basin (470km), After lunch, go to Min Feng (240km), sightseeing the longest desert road in the world, and the unique landscape of the desert. Check in Ni Ya Hotel.
Notice: Be prepared for the rest of the long distance journey

Day 6 October 18th Tue Min Feng - Yu Tian
Min Feng to Yu Tian, begin to enter the riverbed of Keria River, (220km to encampment), camping at night.
Notice: it is the first day to enter the desert, so you might feel a little unease for the tough environment.

Day 7 October 19th Wed Yu Tian - Keriabuyi
keep on going to Keriabuyi (200km) seeing about zoology of Keria River, and experiencing the local
Kerian’s primitive living condition and their characteristic folk custom. Camping
Notice: Good preparation needed for the hardship of the journey.

Day 8 October 20th Thu Keiabuyi
You will enjoy the oasis and local custom around Kerianbuyi, taking photos and barbecue party in the evening. Camping.
Notice: Please respect the local folkways and customs

Day 9 October 21th Fri Keiabuyi - Mazatag Mountain
Begin to trek to Mazatag Mountain (140km), experience the funof desert exploration and the culture of The Silk Road. Camping
Notice: It is an awkward journey to walk for 5 or 6 hours per day.

Day 10-15 October 22th to 27th (Sat –Thu) Mazatag Mounatin Camping

Day 16 October 28th Fri Mazatag - He Tian
Along the road which Sven Hedin once took, from Mazatag to He Tian (240km), on the
way, visit the specific village, handcraft carpet factory, handcraft silk factory, and the over
500 year old walnut tree. Stay in Zhe Jiang Hotel
Notice: Please respect the minority’s custom.

Day 17 October 29th Sat He Tian - Kashgar
From He Tian to Kashgar along the southern branch of Silk Road (540km), it takes about 8 hours. After lunch, visit the tombs of Sha Che Empire. Check in Qiniwak Hotel or same class hotel.

Day 18 October 30th Sun Kashgar / Urumqi
Sightseeing in Kashgar, Aidkah Mosque, the biggest mosque in China with a history of about 500 years, visit the Abkh Khija Tombs along the way.
Take flight back to Urumqi in evening. Check in Hoi Tai Hotel (5 star) or the same class hotel.

Day 19 October 31th Mon Urumqi / Beijing
Free at leisure in the morning. Transfer to airport for flight to Beijing. Upon arrival, transfer to 5 star hotel. Free at leisure.
Day20 November 1st Tue Beijing / San Francisco
Transfer to airport for your flight home. Arrive back in the U.S. the same day.

VII. Tour Cost:

Depart from San Francisco and Los Angeles: $3400/pp based on twin share hotel rooms
Depart from N.Y. and Chicago: $3600/pp based on twin share hotel rooms.
Please contact us for more information at: 1-800-899-8618 or send an email to: info@chinatravelservice.com